Since you read the article, then you are faced with a problem such as varicose veins.Internal varicose veins is common, known disease and men and women.The lower article discusses the events, diagnostic methods and information on how to cure internal varicose veins on their feet.
Symptoms
In healthy condition, veins on their feet are practically not visible, are hidden under the skin and function normally without being problems with the person.But with disease like internal varicose veins on their feet, you can observe an extended vex with nodes, and in advanced cases with a trophic ulcer.
Varicosis is not just a cosmetic disadvantage, but also a very dangerous disease that should be detected in the early stages and contact the fleet.Varicose Vena on the limbs occur due to the stagnation of blood with a violation of the ventilated valve function, which helps the blood to rise into the heart and does not come down.
Symptoms of deep veins, which should pay attention to:
- Pigmentation, dryness, combustion on lower extremities;
- swelling and severity for or at the end of the day;
- pain in lower extremities;
- The appearance of an extended vein grill on their feet.
At the beginning of the disease, it is easy to win, but advanced cases are full of complications.
Internal varicose veins on their legs can cause the appearance of trophic rectors that bleed and heal for a long time, and the most dangerous consequence of pathology is the formation of blood clots.
The thrombus at any time can break and clog important vessels, which can lead to death.Therefore, it should not be ignored so insignificant, at first glance, disease.
Varicose veins on their feet have genetic predisposition.If the closest relatives have such a condition, be careful and implement preventive measures.
Reasons
The reasons for the appearance of the vascular network can be:
- Excessive load on their feet;
- obesity;
- Hormone therapy;
- Pregnancy or menopause;
- unpleasant shoes;
- Long stay on your feet (standing or sitting work and lifestyle).
The internal spread of the varnish of the lower extremities is clearly shown in the photo.
Stages of course
The disease development phases are as follows:
- 1. Phase: The person practically does not pay attention to his condition, sometimes hesitates after a long walk or serious physical effort.
- Second phase: By this time the patient has already begun to swell, pain appears, varicose appears, night cramps are possible.
- 3. Phase: The condition worsens, swelling of the legs is intensified, the pigmentation appears, the veins spread even more and darken, and their enumerity can be seen.
- Fourth phase: Increasing body temperature and skin integrity is a disturbed-trophic ulcer.This is the hardest and dangerous phase.But most often in this state that people turn to the doctor, ignoring his previous states.
How is varicose vein diagnosis going?
Initially, a doctor is reviewed in which the color and state of the skin is assessed, the presence of swelling and visualization of the venous expansion on the legs is checked.
Follow one of the following studies:
- The gold standard of diagnostics is a duplex-synopia method.Modern ultrasonic method that provides detailed information on the state of deep and surface vessels.It only takes 20 minutes of time.Special patient preparation is not required.The diagnosis is performed on ultrasonic cunning.
- Dopplerography.The method enables the assessment of the nature of blood flow, the state of valve of perforental and deep veins, their ability to cross, the presence of blood clots.
- Bat refers to X -Ray diagnosis methods.A good way to confirm the diagnosis, but requires the introduction of contrast in Vienna, after which X -Ray is taken.
In the picture, the doctor assesses progress and exceed the costs of the lumens, and also determines the presence of blood clots.
Buy Samples used (bend), but with modern technical capabilities rarely use them.
What are the methods of treatment and prevention efficient?
The varicose of deep veins of the lower extremities can and should be treated in a timely manner!Do not be afraid and do not hesitate to contact a flectologist with such a problem.In the early stages of the disease, you can get rid of easily and painless.
Initially, it is worth excluding those factors that can cause a disease:
- physical activity;
- Irregular shoes;
- Excess weight;
- Bad hormonal background.
But not all reasons be adapted, for example, pregnancy or heritage.In such cases, you must recall the prevention.
Good preventive method will be moderate physical effort (cowardly running, walking elevators, swimming, cycling).But at the same time, don't forget to wear compression bedding.
You must avoid overheating your body, so exclude baths, saunas and tanning.
Such little errors during working hours, throwing legs on the leg, extended standing on the legs or sitting positions negatively will affect the health of your veins, and follow your activity.
Get off your workplace every half hour and hit, in case of a longer position, change your support leg.I come home, lie down on the bed and raise your legs - so the limbs rest, swelling will decrease.
Special exercises
Patients with varicose veins can perform academic exercises for cleaning blood vessels.
The patient should stand in socks, raising heels 1 cm from the floor, then land dramatically on heels.You can repeat the exercise 30-50 (not more than 60!) Times 3-5 access per day.The pace is slow, but with a sharp landing.With a strong shock, the heel muscles tense and pushes blood into the heart.
Internal varicose veins on their feet are treated with medical and surgical methods.
Drug therapy
Drug treatment will allow the overcoming disease in the early stages and prevent complications.
Medications are prescribed for:
- increase the venous tone;
- Improve the function of lymphatic drainage (decrease the standing phenomenon);
- Improve tissue nutrition;
- Stop the secondary inflammatory reactions.
Any drugs should be taken only by the one who prescribed the specialist!Do not self-imitate, so as not to exacerbate the state of your health.
Surgical treatment
The surgical method is used in advanced conditions.It consists in removing expanded subcutaneous veins and insolvent perfumes.This is a more radical way of treatment.There are still methods such as skit and investment.They also relate to surgery, but are performed on an ambulance basis.
Removing is removed extended veins using a small probe.At the beginning and at the end of the vessel, two small cuts are carried out, and the tool starts in it and is fixed at the exit, then the probe together with Vienna eliminates.
Advantages of this method: Small cosmetic shortcomings, fast recovery period, less pain after the intervention.
Design - Detention of varicose veins, is practiced more as an additional method for removing or radical removal.
Miniflebectomy is an operational intervention with minimal access: a special hook is introduced through the incision, withdraw the vein outward, where they are banned and cut.
What way of treatment to resort in your case - only a specialist decides.
What offers traditional medicine?
In folk medicine, freshly squeezed bright juices, the leaves of spinach, beets, celery and parsley proved well.
You have to drink 500 ml per day.And special attention is paid to drinking regime, because blood plasma consists of water and other trace elements.With the lack of fluid, the blood is thickened.The standard of water for people: 40 ml on 1 kg of weight.
The internal spreads of the vein of the lower extremities is seriously, but a healed disease.Listen to your body, at the smallest breaches, see a doctor!